The OGC GeoPackage (GPKG) is a file format and data exchange standard for storing geospatial data. It combines the advantages of a geospatial database and a file-based format, providing a self-contained and platform-independent solution for storing and sharing geospatial information. The GeoPackage format supports various types of data, including vector features, raster images, and attribute data, allowing for the storage of complex geospatial datasets in a single file. It is an open standard developed by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) and is widely used in the geospatial industry for mobile applications, offline mapping, and data interoperability....geospatial data types, including points, lines, polygons, and rasters...store vector data, including points, lines, and polygons. This...